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Climb and cruise
B737 SOP · Chapter 7

B737 Climb, Cruise and Navigation

Opening your chapter…

B737 SOP chapter 7, Climb, Cruise & Navigation Procedures. By the end of this chapter you can explain level-change cross-checks, the transition, RVSM and PBN requirements, and the two fuel declarations.

  • 4 pages
  • 44 min of reading
  • 12 question chapter check
  • Notes, highlights and progress saved

What this chapter covers

  1. 1
    Climb discipline and level changesWritten from standard 737 phase-of-flight operating procedure
    10 min read
  2. 2
    Altimetry and the transitionWritten from standard 737 phase-of-flight operating procedure
    11 min read
  3. 3
    RVSM and performance-based navigationWritten from standard 737 phase-of-flight operating procedure
    12 min read
  4. 4
    Cruise monitoring and fuel decisionsWritten from standard 737 phase-of-flight operating procedure
    11 min read

737 climb and cruise terms

Level bust
Flying through or away from the cleared level, often from a misheard clearance or a wrong selector setting.
1,000 ft to go call
Standard call near the assigned level, followed by watching the level capture.
Last 1,000 ft rate
ICAO recommends less than 1,500 ft per minute in the last 1,000 ft before an assigned level.
Transition altitude
The altitude at or below which vertical position is controlled by reference to altitudes.
Transition level
The lowest flight level available for use above the transition altitude.
Transition layer
The airspace between the transition altitude and the transition level.
QNH, QFE and standard
QNH gives altitude above mean sea level, QFE height above the aerodrome, 1013.25 hPa gives flight levels.
Cold temperature error
In air colder than ISA the altimeter over-reads, so the aircraft is lower than indicated.
RVSM
1,000 ft vertical separation from FL290 to FL410. Primary altimeters must agree within 200 ft.
RNAV and RNP
Both specify lateral accuracy in NM. Only RNP also requires on-board monitoring and alerting.
MINIMUM FUEL
Tells ATC that any change to the clearance may lead to landing below final reserve fuel. Not an emergency.
MAYDAY FUEL
Declared when predicted landing fuel at the nearest safe aerodrome is below final reserve.

Try a question from this chapter

Chapter check, question 1 of 12

What rate does ICAO recommend throughout the last 1,000 ft before an assigned level?

737 climb and cruise questions

What is the difference between transition altitude and transition level?

Transition altitude is the altitude at or below which altitudes are used. Transition level is the lowest flight level above it. The layer between them is the transition layer.

When do pilots set standard pressure in the climb?

Climbing, the crew sets standard on passing the transition altitude. Descending, QNH is set on passing the transition level when cleared to an altitude.

What is the RVSM altimeter limit?

In RVSM airspace, FL290 to FL410, a difference of more than 200 ft between the primary altimeters in level flight means the required accuracy has been lost.

What is the difference between MINIMUM FUEL and MAYDAY FUEL?

MINIMUM FUEL warns ATC that a change could take the flight below final reserve. MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY FUEL declares an emergency because predicted landing fuel is already below final reserve.

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